Geopolitics
4 min read
Latvia Sees Significant Gains in Child Health Care Provision
LSM
January 20, 2026•2 days ago

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Latvia significantly improved child health provision between 2021 and 2024. Unmet medical care needs for children under 16 dropped from 6.2% to 3.0%, and unmet dental care needs fell from 8.6% to 4.1%. These reductions moved Latvia from having some of the highest rates in the EU to much lower figures.
In 2024, 3.2% of children in the EU aged 16 or less were reported to have unmet needs for medical care (examination and treatment), down from 3.6% in 2021. For dental care, 4.0% had unmet needs, compared with 4.4% in 2021.
At national level, the highest shares of children with unmet needs for medical care were found in Finland (9.4%), followed by France (5.7%) and Ireland (5.0%). Meanwhile, the lowest shares were reported by Croatia and Malta (both 0.1%) and Cyprus (0.6%).
Regarding children with unmet needs for dental care, Spain had the highest share (7.5%), followed by Finland (6.8%) and France (6.2%). At the other end of the scale, Croatia registered the lowest level (0.2%), ahead of Malta (0.5%) and Luxembourg (1.0%).
In 2021, Latvia recorded a figure of 6.2% for unmet medical care needs – the second highest figure in the whole EU after Poland's 7.3%. But by 2024, that figure had fallen to 3.0%. However, it is also worth noting that back in 2017, Latvia recorded a lower figure still: 2.4%.
Similarly, on dental care there has been a marked improvement. In 2021, 8.6% of minors had unmet dental care needs in Latvia (the highest figure in the EU). By 2024 this metric had halved to 4.1% – a reason to smile.
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